OBD-II Code · Timing
P0017
Crankshaft/Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Exhaust)
Bank 1 exhaust cam timing fault.
Common symptoms
- Check engine light
- Power loss
- Rough idle
Likely causes
- Timing chain stretch
- VVT issue
- Failed cam phaser
Where to start
- Try the cheapest cause first. Start by checking: timing chain stretch.
- Cost & scope. $200-$2,500
- If the code returns after the fix: escalate to a shop or scanner with live-data and freeze-frame. A code that re-sets means the underlying fault is still there. Don't keep driving with this one active — risk of damage.
Read the full diagnostic procedure
Bank 1 Sensor B (exhaust cam) — Crank-to-Cam correlation fault on the exhaust side of bank 1. Same root-cause family as P0016, but the exhaust cam phaser/sensor is the disagreeing party. On dual-VVT engines, P0017 often pairs with P0016 when the chain has stretched because both cams on the bank lag the crank. P0017 ALONE (without P0016) more often points to a failed exhaust OCV or exhaust cam sensor than chain stretch. Cheapest-first ladder: (1) Check for paired P0016 codes — if both set together, suspect chain. If only P0017, suspect exhaust-side hardware. (2) Live-data exhaust cam correlation across rpm range — rpm-dependent drift = chain, fixed offset = sensor or phaser stuck. (3) Swap exhaust OCV with known good. (4) Inspect exhaust cam sensor and reluctor — metal debris on the sensor tip from clutch dust or oil contamination throws this code. (5) Pull the valve cover, check tensioner extension. Don't replace the timing chain on a lone P0017 — verify the chain is actually stretched with a tensioner-position measurement or visual chain-slack check first.
Vehicle-specific patterns
Vehicle-specific patterns: 2010-2014 Hyundai Sonata/Optima 2.4L Theta II GDI — known exhaust OCV failure and chain wear, P0017 often the first warning code before P0016 joins. 2011-2016 Ford F-150 5.0L Coyote — exhaust phaser lock-pin failure on bank 1, replace phaser. 2008-2013 VW/Audi 2.0T TSI — exhaust cam adjuster (the bolted-on phaser) internal spring fails. 2007-2012 BMW N52/N54 — exhaust VANOS solenoid carbon buildup, clean in ultrasonic bath or replace, $180-$400 per solenoid. Estimated repair: $90 to $3,200.
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