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OBD-II Code

P2308

Severity

Not yet reviewed

Nobody on our side has assessed this code yet, so we are not going to guess at how serious it is.

Can you drive it

We cannot say

Treat it as unknown until a shop reads it with live data. If the check-engine light is FLASHING, stop driving as soon as it is safe to — that means an active misfire, whatever the code.

Indicative cost (USD)

$15–$400

From this code's diagnostic notes. Varies by vehicle, diagnosis, parts, and local labor. This is not a repair quote.

$15 (boot + dielectric grease) to $400 (full coil set on a V8).

P2308 means the PCM detected a fault on the SECONDARY circuit of ignition coil C — the high-voltage side that fires the spark plug, diagnosed by the PCM watching burn-time (0.8-2.0 ms for a healthy coil firing a fresh plug) or detecting that the demanded 15-40 kV firing voltage exceeded the coil's capacity.

How a shop works this

Work from evidence to part, not the other way round. A code names a circuit or a symptom; it does not name the part that failed.

  1. Note every code that is set, not just this one.

    Codes that appear together usually narrow the cause faster than any one of them read alone.

  2. Read the freeze frame — the conditions the fault was recorded under.

    Cold or warm, idle or load, road speed and engine speed. A fault that only appears cold is a different fault from one that only appears under load, even with the same code on the scanner.

  3. Confirm the fault is current rather than history.

    Clear the code and see whether it returns under those same conditions. A code that does not come back may have been logged during a repair, a flat battery, or a bad connection that has since been disturbed.

  4. Then follow the diagnostic notes further down this page, in the order they are written.

    They are written in the order a shop works this code, cheapest checks first. Where they name a component, inspect its wiring and connector before replacing it.

If the code comes back after a repair, the underlying fault is still there. That is the point to bring in a scanner with live data and freeze-frame, or a shop that has one.

Read the full diagnostic procedureP2308 means the PCM detected a fault on the SECONDARY circuit of ignition coil C — the high-voltage side that fires the spark plug, diagnosed by the…

P2308 means the PCM detected a fault on the SECONDARY circuit of ignition coil C — the high-voltage side that fires the spark plug, diagnosed by the PCM watching burn-time (0.8-2.0 ms for a healthy coil firing a fresh plug) or detecting that the demanded 15-40 kV firing voltage exceeded the coil's capacity. Open-secondary is the most common subcondition: failed secondary winding, carbon-tracked boot, or burned-through spring contact between the coil tower and the plug terminal.

Cheapest-first ladder

  1. Pull coil C and inspect the spark-plug boot for carbon tracks (wandering black lines on the inside insulation), oil contamination from a leaking valve-cover gasket, or arc-through holes — a $15 boot + dielectric grease resolves a large share of secondary-circuit codes without touching the coil.
  2. Pull the plug and read it — normal-but-dead = no spark reached it; sooty/fouled = secondary fired but plug contamination.
  3. Ohm the secondary winding through the plug tower — 5K-25K ohms is normal; OL confirms open secondary.
  4. Scope the secondary with a kV probe during snap-throttle — firing line above 25 kV with a short or missing burn line indicates open secondary, worn plug, or excessive gap. Expensive-misdiagnosis caveat: swap coil C to an adjacent cylinder before replacing — if P2308 follows the coil to the new cylinder, it's the coil; if it stays on the original cylinder, the spark plug, plug well, or harness is the cause. A $40 coil swap-test saves $80.
Vehicle-specific patterns2004-2010 Ford 4.6L/5.4L 3V Triton (F-150, Crown Vic, Expedition) is the most common P2308 platform in North American shops — the long extension boot…
  • 2004-2010Ford 4.6L/5.4L 3V Triton (F-150, Crown Vic, Expedition) is the most common P2308 platform in North American shops — the long extension boot down into the deep plug well traps moisture, oil mist from leaking valve-cover gaskets, and carbon residue, all of which carbon-track the boot and short the secondary to the cylinder head. Replace the boot and spring contact at every spark-plug service to prevent it.
  • 2005-2014GM LSx V8 (LS1/LS2/LS3 in Silverado/Camaro/Corvette) sees boot rubber hardening from valve-cover-mounted heat exposure around 80-100K miles.
  • 2011+Ford 5.0 Coyote uses a shorter boot than the Triton but still sees boot-tracking around 90K miles.
  • 2007-2018Toyota 2GR-FE 3.5L and 2AZ-FE 2.4L (Camry, Highlander, Sienna, RAV4) secondary failures tend to be full-coil failures rather than boot-only issues — Toyota coils typically last 100-150K miles. Mazda RX-8 Renesis rotary uses paired trailing/leading coils with much higher firing frequency than a piston engine — leading coils fail first around 50-70K miles. Mercedes M271 (1.8L supercharged) and M273 (5.5L V8) coil secondary failures cluster at 80-120K miles. Common pattern: coil C usually = cylinder 3 or 5 on most platforms but verify against the OEM wiring diagram before swap-testing.

Estimated repair$15 (boot + dielectric grease) to $400 (full coil set on a V8).

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